Serves: 5-6 people
Cooking Time: Approximately 1.5 to 2 hours
Introduction
Moroccan couscous with tfaya is a festive and flavorful dish made with steamed couscous, slow-cooked meat, and a sweet caramelized onion and raisin topping. Tfaya gives the dish a perfect balance of sweet and savory flavors, making it a favorite for special occasions in Morocco.
Ingredients
For the Couscous:
• 2 cups fine or medium couscous
• 2 tbsp olive oil or butter
• ½ tsp salt
• 2 cups hot water
For the Meat Stew:
• 500g lamb or beef (cut into chunks)
• 1 large onion (chopped)
• 2 tbsp olive oil
• 1 tsp ground ginger
• 1 tsp turmeric
• 1 tsp cinnamon
• ½ tsp black pepper
• ½ tsp salt (adjust to taste)
• 4 cups water
• 1 can (400g) chickpeas (drained)
For the Tfaya (Sweet Onion Topping):
• 2 large onions (thinly sliced)
• ½ cup raisins (soaked in warm water for 10 minutes)
• 2 tbsp butter
• 1 tsp ground cinnamon
• 2 tbsp honey
• ¼ tsp salt
Instructions
Step 1: Cook the Meat Stew
1. Heat olive oil in a large pot. Add chopped onions and sauté until translucent.
2. Add meat, ginger, turmeric, cinnamon, black pepper, and salt. Stir well.
3. Pour in water, cover, and let it simmer for 45 minutes to 1 hour until the meat is tender.
4. Add chickpeas in the last 10 minutes of cooking.
Step 2: Prepare the Couscous
1. Place couscous in a large bowl. Drizzle with olive oil or melted butter and fluff with a fork.
2. Pour hot water over the couscous, cover, and let it absorb for 5 minutes.
3. Fluff again with a fork to separate grains. Steam for 5-10 minutes over a couscous steamer for the best texture.
Step 3: Make the Tfaya
1. Melt butter in a pan and add sliced onions. Cook on low heat for 15 minutes until soft.
2. Add cinnamon, honey, salt, and raisins. Stir well and let it caramelize for another 10 minutes.
Step 4: Assemble the Dish
1. Place the couscous on a serving platter.
2. Make a well in the center and add the meat and chickpeas.
3. Top with tfaya and drizzle extra sauce from the meat stew.
Tips & Variations
✔ For extra flavor, add a pinch of saffron to the meat stew.
✔ Vegetarian version: Replace meat with roasted vegetables like carrots and zucchini.
✔ Serving suggestion: Serve with a side of buttermilk or a fresh salad.
Nutritional Information (Per Serving, Approx.)
• Calories: 480
• Protein: 30g
• Carbohydrates: 60g
• Fats: 15g
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can I prepare couscous without a steamer?
A: Yes! Soaking it in hot water and fluffing with a fork works well.
Q: Can I store leftovers?
A: Yes, keep in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days.